Los Angeles Walls: Ernesto De La Loza on The Battle Between Murals and the Graffiti

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Emerging as one of Los Angeles' trailblazing muralists during the vibrant cultural bloom of the mid-1970s, Ernesto De La Loza quickly established himself as a consequential artist whose work radiated profound social significance. His historic murals served as luminous beacons, casting light upon the fervent Chicano protests that marked the 1970s—a period of intense political activism and cultural assertion for the Mexican American communities in the United States. Through his art, De La Loza not only reflected the aspirations and struggles of the Chicano movement but also delved into broader themes of social justice, and in more recent times, the pressing issue of climate change awareness.
De La Loza in his Los Angeles studio.

De La Loza's murals—which often grace the bustling streets and quiet corners of Los Angeles—become living narratives, capturing the spirit of their times and the voices of underserved communities. These murals are intended to inspire reflection, foster community pride, and serve as historical touchstones that connect past generations with the present.

However, the preservation of these culturally significant murals has been met with considerable challenges. Ernesto De La Loza, alongside his fellow muralists, has faced an unrelenting battle against the erosive forces of weather, urban development, and, most urgently, the scourge of graffiti tagging. These acts of vandalism not only deface the visual and historical integrity of the murals but also disregard the cultural heritage that these artworks represent.

Graffiti tagging has erupted into a widespread environmental crisis in cities across the United States. This form of vandalism transcends mere aesthetic nuisance, as it bears significant financial burdens for business owners and homeowners alike who are forced to allocate resources for the removal and restoration of defaced properties. Such acts pose a substantial threat to the urban landscape, impacting communities by undermining the sense of safety and civic pride while eroding cultural landmarks like De La Loza's murals which are invaluable pieces of the city's artistic and historical fabric.

To combat this epidemic of graffiti vandalism, communities and local governments have been spurred into action, seeking solutions to protect these public works of art. Preservation efforts often involve anti-graffiti coatings, community watch programs, and the establishment of mural restoration funds. Advocates also emphasize the importance of education and engagement, encouraging respect for the visual storytelling that is integral to the cultural identity of many neighborhoods. It is through such concerted efforts that the hope to safeguard the legacy of Ernesto De La Loza and his contemporaries is kept alive, allowing their murals to continue enlightening and enriching the public for generations to come.
November 30, 2023
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